Theoretical Perspective in Nursing Theory Essay Discussion Paper
Question
| Written Assignment |
| 1. Explain the details of an accepted theoretical perspective. Identify how this perspective has influenced current nursing practice. |
| Web Assignment |
| 1. Conduct an online search of a treatment strategy for the mentally ill population. Identify the psychosocial theory on which this treatment is based. |
Step 1/2
A theoretical perspective in nursing refers to a set of assumptions, concepts, and beliefs that guide the understanding and practice of nursing. The theoretical perspective can be considered as a framework that provides a systematic and organized way of thinking about nursing practice. One widely accepted theoretical perspective in nursing is the nursing theory developed by Sister Callista Roy, known as the Roy Adaptation Model.
The Roy Adaptation Model is based on the belief that human beings are biopsychosocial beings who interact with their environment. The model proposes that human beings have an innate tendency to adapt to their environment, and that adaptation is a dynamic process that occurs throughout a person’s life. According to the model, adaptation involves the interaction of four components: the person, the environment, the adaptive process, and the resulting adaptation level.
The person component of the model refers to the individual’s biological, psychological, and social characteristics. The environment component refers to the physical, social, and cultural factors that surround the individual. The adaptive process component refers to the individual’s cognitive, affective, and behavioral responses to the environment. The resulting adaptation level component refers to the outcome of the adaptive process and can range from optimal to ineffective adaptation.
The Roy Adaptation Model has had a significant influence on current nursing practice. The model provides a framework for understanding the complex nature of human beings and their interactions with the environment. By considering the person, environment, adaptive process, and resulting adaptation level, nurses can assess a patient’s adaptation and identify interventions that promote optimal adaptation.
The model also emphasizes the importance of individualized care. By understanding the unique characteristics of each patient, nurses can tailor their interventions to meet the specific needs of the patient. This individualized approach to care promotes patient-centered care and can improve patient outcomes.
Furthermore, the Roy Adaptation Model has influenced the development of nursing research. The model has been used to guide research studies aimed at improving patient outcomes by promoting optimal adaptation. By using the model as a framework for research, researchers can design studies that are focused on understanding the complex interactions between the person and the environment.
Explanation:
In summary, the Roy Adaptation Model is a widely accepted theoretical perspective in nursing that has influenced current nursing practice. The model provides a framework for understanding the complex nature of human beings and their interactions with the environment, and it emphasizes the importance of individualized care. The model has also influenced nursing research by providing a framework for understanding the complex interactions between the person and the environment
Step 2/2
One treatment strategy for the mentally ill population is cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is a form of psychotherapy that aims to help individuals identify and change negative or maladaptive thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to their mental health concerns.
CBT is based on the psychosocial theory that our thoughts, emotions, and behaviors are interconnected, and that by changing one of these elements, we can effectively improve the others. The theory suggests that our thoughts and beliefs about ourselves, others, and the world around us have a significant impact on our emotions and behaviors. For example, if someone believes that they are worthless or incapable of handling certain situations, they may experience negative emotions such as anxiety or depression and engage in avoidant behaviors.
Through CBT, individuals work with a therapist to identify their negative or maladaptive thought patterns and behaviors, challenge these thoughts and beliefs, and replace them with more positive and adaptive ones. This is often done through a variety of techniques, such as cognitive restructuring, behavioral activation, and exposure therapy.
Explanation:
Overall, CBT is a widely used treatment strategy for various mental health concerns, including depression, anxiety disorders, post-traumatic stress disorder, and substance use disorders. Its effectiveness has been supported by numerous research studies and it is considered one of the gold standard treatments for these conditions.
Final answer
summary
One widely accepted theoretical perspective in nursing is the nursing theory developed by Sister Callista Roy, known as the Roy Adaptation Model.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy is a psychosocial treatment strategy for mental health concerns that aims to identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors, based on the theory that they are interconnected. Theoretical Perspective in Nursing Theory Essay Discussion Paper