Public Health Surveillance to Diabetes Mellitus Essay Example

Question

describe and apply the epidemiological triad to tuberculosis describe and apply the steps public health surveillance to diabetes mellitus

Step 1/2

The epidemiological triad to tuberculosis

Having 3 components :-

Agent factor

Host factor

Environmental factor.

Explanation:

Describing Epidemiological triad :- It is a triad consists of three components which are agent factor , host factor and environmental factor.

Applying these to the tuberculosis these 3 are

1.Agent factor :- Organism causing tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)

2. Host factor :- Risk factors to the host

.Poor nutrition

.Concurrent disease

.Low immunity

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3.Environmental factors:-

.Crowding

.Poor ventilation

.Bad sanitization

Step 2/2

Steps of public health surveillance to diabetes mellitus

(1) data collection

(2) analysis

(3) interpretation and

(4) dissemination.

Explanation:

Describing the Public health surveillance:- According to the World Health Organization, Public health surveillance is the continuous, systematic collection, analysis and interpretation of health-related data needed for the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice.

Applying the steps of public health surveillance to diabetes mellitus.

1.Establish objectives. 2.Develop case definitions. 3.Determine data sources data-collection mechanism (type of system) 4.Determine data-collection instruments. Field-test methods. 5.Develop and test analytic approach. 6.Develop dissemination mechanism. 7.Assure use of analysis and interpretation.

Final answer

1.Epidemilogical triad

Agent factor Host factor Environmental factor.

2.Steps of public health surveillance to diabetes mellitus (1) data collection (2) analysis (3) interpretation and (4) dissemination.

Public Health Surveillance to Diabetes Mellitus Essay Example