Dispensation Of Medications Essay Discussion Paper
Question
1. Observe the dispensing of medications by different methods used in the health care system (e.g., stock supply system, individual supply system, unit dose system). Make a list of the various types of supply systems available and compare their advantages and disadvantages
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ANSWER.
Depending on the patient’s demands and the environment, different supply systems can be used to distribute pharmaceuticals in the healthcare system. The three primary types of supply systems are as follows:
1) Stock supply system: Under this method, drugs are kept on hand in large quantities, and the pharmacy or nursing staff prepares doses as needed. In hospitals and other facilities where patients receive long-term care, this approach is frequently adopted. The following are only a few benefits of the stock supply system: Advantages: efficient for preparing big batches of medication Cost-effective because medication is ordered in bulk decreases the time and effort needed to prepare medications.
Disadvantages: increased chance of drug errors because there must be several preparation stages Possibility of drug waste since leftovers are thrown out Those with unique pharmaceutical needs, such as those who have allergies or sensitivities to certain medications, might not be suitable Dispensation Of Medications Essay Discussion Paper
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System of individual supply:
Under this method, every patient is given their own supply of medication, typically in the form of a labelled blister pack or other type of packaging. Outpatient clinics and neighbourhood pharmacies frequently employ this technique. The following are a few benefits of the individual supply system: Advantages: because each drug is packaged separately, the danger of medication errors is decreased. suitable for patients who need specialised drugs, such as those who have allergies or sensitivities to particular medications improves the ability to monitor drug compliance Disadvantages: higher price since individual packing is required Taking their time to create each container individually is the pharmacy staff Those who constantly need to adjust their drug dosages may not be candidates.
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System of individual dosages, or “unit doses,” in which drugs are supplied in tablets, capsules, or syringes. At hospitals and other facilities where patients receive short-term care, this approach is frequently adopted. The following are only a few benefits of the unit dosage system: Advantages: because each drug is packaged separately, the danger of medication errors is decreased. Effective in preparing and delivering medication on time and may be appropriate for patients who need to modify their dosages frequently. Disadvantages: higher price since individual packing is required Those with unique pharmaceutical needs, such as those who have allergies or sensitivities to certain medications, might not be suitable If doses are not utilised or administered, it could result in drug waste.
Final answer
In conclusion, each supply system has pros and cons of its own, and the best system should be selected depending on the particular requirements of the patient and the healthcare environment. Following the proper dispensing technique is crucial for healthcare providers if they want to lower the possibility of drug errors and increase patient safety Dispensation Of Medications Essay Discussion Paper