Complications Of Surgery And Anesthesia Discussion Paper
To avoid stiffness in a joint, the clinician should: a. provide accurate reduction b. immobilize the minimum amount of joints needed to maintain security c. anticipate complications and provide quick remedies d. All of the above 34. Wound infection, blood loss, pneumonia, mechanical failure of internal fixation devices may be associated complications in which of the following scenario(s)? a. These are some of the complications of any tissue damage. b. Complications peculiar to fractures. c. Complications of prolonged recombency. d. Complications of surgery and anesthesia.
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33 Answer :
Option D – All of the above – is correct.
Explanation:
Stiffness in a joint can occur due to several reasons, such as trauma, inflammation, surgery, or prolonged immobilization. To avoid stiffness in a joint, clinicians should take several steps, which are mentioned in options A, B, and C.
Option A: Provide accurate reduction: Accurate reduction is essential for ensuring that the joint is properly aligned and that there is no gap between the fractured ends. Accurate reduction helps to prevent joint stiffness by ensuring that the joint surfaces are in contact with each other, which allows for proper healing and reduces the risk of adhesions and contractures.
Option B: Immobilize the minimum amount of joints needed to maintain security: Immobilization is necessary to allow for proper healing of the injured joint. However, immobilization for an extended period can lead to joint stiffness. Therefore, clinicians should immobilize the minimum amount of joints necessary to maintain security, which allows for early mobilization and prevents joint stiffness.
Option C: Anticipated complications and provide quick remedy: Anticipating complications and providing a quick remedy can prevent the development of joint stiffness. For example, if a patient has swelling in the joint, the clinician should provide immediate treatment to reduce swelling and prevent adhesions and contractures from forming.
Therefore, all the options mentioned in the question are correct, and clinicians should follow them to prevent joint stiffness. Complications Of Surgery And Anesthesia Discussion Paper
Step 2/2
34 Answer :
Option B – Complications peculiar to fractures – is correct.
Explanation:
Fractures are a type of tissue damage that can lead to several complications. The complications listed in the question – wound infection, blood loss, pneumonia, and mechanical failure of internal fixation devices – are specific to fractures and are not necessarily associated with any other type of tissue damage.
Option A – There are some complications of any tissue damage – is not correct because not all types of tissue damage lead to the same complications. For example, a burn injury may have different complications than a fracture.
Option C – Complications of prolonged recumbency – is not correct because prolonged recumbency is a risk factor for developing complications, such as pressure ulcers and deep vein thrombosis, but it is not specific to fractures.
Option D – Complications of surgery and anesthesia – is not correct because surgery and anesthesia are risk factors for developing complications, but they are not specific to fractures.
Therefore, option B – Complications peculiar to fractures – is the correct answer.
Final answer
33 Answer
Option D – All of the above – is correct.
Explanation:
Stiffness in a joint can occur due to several reasons, such as trauma, inflammation, surgery, or prolonged immobilization. To avoid stiffness in a joint, clinicians should take several steps, which are mentioned in options A, B, and C.
Option A: Provide accurate reduction: Accurate reduction is essential for ensuring that the joint is properly aligned and that there is no gap between the fractured ends. Accurate reduction helps to prevent joint stiffness by ensuring that the joint surfaces are in contact with each other, which allows for proper healing and reduces the risk of adhesions and contractures.
Option B: Immobilize the minimum amount of joints needed to maintain security: Immobilization is necessary to allow for proper healing of the injured joint. However, immobilization for an extended period can lead to joint stiffness. Therefore, clinicians should immobilize the minimum amount of joints necessary to maintain security, which allows for early mobilization and prevents joint stiffness.
Option C: Anticipated complications and provide quick remedy: Anticipating complications and providing a quick remedy can prevent the development of joint stiffness. For example, if a patient has swelling in the joint, the clinician should provide immediate treatment to reduce swelling and prevent adhesions and contractures from forming.
Therefore, all the options mentioned in the question are correct, and clinicians should follow them to prevent joint stiffness.
34 Answer :
Option B – Complications peculiar to fractures – is correct.
Explanation:
Fractures are a type of tissue damage that can lead to several complications. The complications listed in the question – wound infection, blood loss, pneumonia, and mechanical failure of internal fixation devices – are specific to fractures and are not necessarily associated with any other type of tissue damage.
Option A – There are some complications of any tissue damage – is not correct because not all types of tissue damage lead to the same complications. For example, a burn injury may have different complications than a fracture.
Option C – Complications of prolonged recumbency – is not correct because prolonged recumbency is a risk factor for developing complications, such as pressure ulcers and deep vein thrombosis, but it is not specific to fractures.
Option D – Complications of surgery and anesthesia – is not correct because surgery and anesthesia are risk factors for developing complications, but they are not specific to fractures.
Therefore, option B – Complications peculiar to fractures – is the correct answer.
Complications Of Surgery And Anesthesia Discussion Paper